Ames, Iowa.Kubvisa madzinde nematavi kungaita sebasa rinotyisa pakutanga, asi kuchekerera chirimwa inzira yakanaka yekuisa mari muhutano hwayo hurefu.Kubvisa matavi akafa kana akazara kunonatsiridza kukwezva kwemuti kana shrub, kunokurudzira fruiting, uye kunobatsira kuve nechokwadi chehupenyu hurefu hunobudirira.
Kupera kwechando uye kutanga kwechirimo ndiyo nguva yakakwana yekuchekerera mizhinji yemumvuri nemiti yemichero muIowa.Gore rino, Iowa State University yekuwedzera uye nyanzvi dzekurima horticulture vakaisa pamwechete huwandu hwezvinhu zvinokurukura zvekutanga zvekuchekerera miti yehuni.
Imwe yezvishandiso yakasimbiswa mugwaro iri ndeye Kuchekerera Misimboti vhidhiyo akatevedzana anowanikwa paIntegrated Pest Management YouTube chiteshi.Mune ino chinyorwa chinyorwa, Jeff Ailes, purofesa uye sachigaro wekurima zvirimwa paIowa State University, anokurukura kuti riini, sei, uye sei kutema miti.
“Ndinoda kuchekerera ndakarara nekuti mashizha anenge aenda, ndinoona chimiro chechirimwa chacho, uye apo muti unotanga kukura muchirimo, maronda ekuchekerera anotanga kupora nekukurumidza,” anodaro Ayers.
Chimwe chinyorwa chiri mugwaro rino chinokurukura nguva yakakodzera yekuchekerera marudzi akasiyana-siyana emiti yehuni nemakwenzi, kusanganisira mioki, miti yemichero, makwenzi, uye marozi.Kune miti yakawanda inodonha, nguva yakanakisa yekuchekerera muIowa kubva munaFebruary kusvika Kurume.Miti yemuouki inofanira kudimurwa nguva pfupi yadarika, pakati paZvita naKukadzi, kudzivirira kuomarara kwemuouki, chirwere chefungal chinogona kuuraya.Miti yemichero inofanira kudimburwa kubva pakupera kwaFebruary kusvika kutanga kwaApril, uye makwenzi ane deciduous munaFebruary naMarch.Mhando dzakawanda dzemaruva dzinogona kufa nekuda kwechando cheIowa, uye varimi vanofanira kubvisa miti yose yakafa muna March kana kutanga kwaApril.
Gwaro iri rinosanganisirawo chinyorwa kubva kuGadheni uye Kumba Pest Nhau webhusaiti iyo inovhara zvakakosha zvekuchekerera miti, zvinosanganisira mawoko ekuchekerera, mashears, masaha, uye maketani.Mawoko anochekerera kana mashears anogona kushandiswa kucheka chirimwa chinosvika 3/4 ″ muhupamhi, nepo loppers yakanakira kugadzira matavi kubva 3/4 ″ kusvika 1 1/2 ″.Pazvinhu zvakakura, saha yekuchekerera kana kureba inogona kushandiswa.
Kunyange zvazvo maketani anogona kushandiswa kubvisa matavi makuru, anogona kuva nengozi zvikuru kune avo vasina kudzidziswa kana ruzivo mukuashandisa, uye anofanira kunyanya kushandiswa nenyanzvi dzemiti.
Kuti uwane izvi nezvimwe zviwanikwa zvekuchekerera, shanya https://hortnews.extension.iastate.edu/your-complete-guide-pruning-trees-and-shrubs.
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